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Question 30 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 30 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

30. (with GST). Following is the Trial Balance of Sanjiv as 31st March, 2020:

ParticularsDebitCredit
Cash in hand1,100 
Cash at bank5,240 
Purchases81,350 
Returns outward 1,000
Sales 1,97,560
Return inward1,360 
Wages20,000 
Fuel and power10,420 
Carriage on sales6,400 
Carriage on Purchases4,080 
Stock 1.4.201911,520 
Building60,000 
Freehold land20,000 
Machinery40,000 
Salaries30,000 
Patents15,000 
General expenses6,000 
Insurance1,200 
Drawings 1,42,000
Sundry debtors10,490 
Sundry creditors29,000 
Input CGST 12,600
Input SGST2,500 
Output IGST2,500 
 3,58,1603,58,160

You are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss A/c for the year ending 31st March,2020 and balance sheet as on that date, after considering the following adjustments:
(1) Stock at Hand on 31st March,2020 is ₹ 15,000.
(2) Machinery is to depreciation @ 15% and patents @ 20%.
(3) Salaries for the month of March, 2020 amounted to ₹ 3,000 were unpaid.
(4) Insurance included a premium of ₹170 for next year.
(5) Wages include a sum of ₹ 4,000, spent on constructing a cycle shed for employees and customers.
(6) A Provision for Doubtful debtors is to be created to the extent of 5% on Sundry debtors.

The solution of Question 30 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

                                 Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Sanjiv
                                    For the year ended 31st March, 2020
  
Particulars
AmountParticulars
Amount
To Opening stock     11,520By sales1,97,560 
To purchases81,350 Less: Returns inwards1,3601,96,200
Less: Returns outwards1,00080,350By Closing stock 15,000
To Wages20,000    
Less: Wages spent on cycle shed4,00016,000   
To Fuel and power 10.420   
To Carriage on purchases 4,080   
To Gross Profit 88,830   
(transferred to P & L A/c)     
  2,11,200  2,11,200
To Carriage on sales 6,400By Gross Profit b/d 88,830
To salaries30,000    
Add: outstanding salaries3,00033,000   
To General expenses     
To Insurance1,200    
Less: Prepaid1701,030   
To depreciation on     
Machinery @ 15%6,000    
Patents @ 20%3,0009,000   
To Provision for Doubtful debts 1,450   
To Net Profit     
(Transferred to capital) 31,950   
  88,830  88,830

                              Balance Sheet of Sanjiv
                              As on 31st Dec., 2020
  
LiabilitiesAmountAssetsAmount
Capital1,42,000    Building60,000 
Add: Net Profit31,950 Add: wages spend on cycle shed4,00064,000
 1,73,950 Freehold land 20,000
Less: Drawings10,4901,63,460Machinery40,000 
Creditors 12,600Less: Depreciation6,00034,000
Outstanding salaries 3,000Patents15,000 
   Less: Depreciation3,00012,000
   Debtors29,000 
   Less Provision for doubtful debts1,45027,550
   Prepaid insurance 170
   Closing stock 15,000
   Cash in hand 1,100
   Cash at bank 5,240
  1,79,060  1,79,060

 note:

1. Wages paid for constructing a cycle shed being capital expenditure should be debited to the building account.
2. Input CGST (₹ 2,500) and Input SGST (₹ 2,500 are set off against Output IGST (₹ 5,000).

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solutions to all questions of Chapter 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments) Unimax – Class 11 are shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

Question 4 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 16 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 29 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 41 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 53 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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