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Question 23 Chapter No 17 – Class 11 Unimax 

Question 23 Chapter No 17 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 23 Chapter No 17 – Class 11 Unimax 

Rohit started business on 1st April, 2019, with a capital of ₹ 5,00,000. On the same day he purchased furniture for ₹ 60,000. From the following particulars obtained from his books, which do not confirm strictly to double entry principles, you are required to prepare Trading & Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended 31st March,2020 and a Balance Sheet as at that date:

 
Cash sales2,00,000
Credit sales1,50,000
Purchases (include cash purchases1,50,000)3,00,000
X’s Drawings30,000
Salaries50,000
Bad debts written off2,000
Trade expenses8,000

Rohit has used goods worth ₹ 20,000 for private purpose and paid ₹ 10,000 to his son, which is not recorded anywhere. On 31st March, 2020, his Debtors were worth ₹ 80,000 and Creditors ₹ 70,000.
Stock in trade on that date was worth ₹ 1,20,000, depreciation furniture by 10% outstanding salary is ₹ 4,000.

The solution of Question 23 Chapter No 17 – Class 11 Unimax 

Total Debtors A/c

Particulars AmountParticularsAmount
To Credit sales1,50,000By cash received from debtors68,000
  To Bad debts2,000
  By Balance c/d (31-3-2020)80,000
 1,50,000 1,50,000


Total Creditors A/c 

ParticularsAmountParticularsAmount
To Cash paid to creditors80,000To Creditors purchases (Balance figure)1,50,000
To Balance c/d (31-3-2020)70,000  
    
 1,50,000 1,50,000

Cash book

Receipts AmountPaymentsAmount
To Capital5,00,000By Furniture A/c60,000
To Sales A/c2,00,000To Purchases A/c1,50,000
To Received from debtors68,000By Drawings A/c (30,000+10,000)40,000
(transferred from debtors A/c) By Salaries A/c50,000
  By Trade expenses8,000
  By Payment creditors
(transferred to creditors A/c)
80,000
  By Balance c/d (balance figure on 31-3-2020)3,80,000
 7,68,000 7,68,000

Trading and Profit and Loss A/c
For the year ending 31st March, 2020

ParticularsAmountParticularsAmount
To Purchases  By Sales:  
Cash Purchases1,50,000 Cash sales2,00,000 
Credit purchases1,50,000 Credit sales1,50,0003,50,000
Less: Drawings20,0002,80,000   
To Gross Profit c/d 1,90,000By Closing stock 1,20,000
  4,70,000  4,70,000
To Salaries50,000 By Gross Profit B/d 1,90,000
Add: outstanding salaries4,00054,000   
To Bad debts 2,000   
To trade expenses 8,000   
To Dep. On furniture 6,000   
To Net profit 1,20,000   
  1,90,000  1,90,000

Balance Sheet
As at 31st March, 2020

Liabilities AmountAssetsAmount
 Creditors 70,000Cash in hand 3,80,000
Outstanding salary 4,000Debtors 80,000
Capital5,00,000 Closing stock 1,20,000
Add: Net Profit1,20,000 Furniture60,000 
 6,20,000 Less: Depreciation6,00054,000
Less: Drawing (30,000+20,000+10,000)60,0005,60,000   
  6,34,000  6,34,000

 

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solutions to all questions of Chapter 17 – Accounts from Incomplete Records – Single Entry System Unimax – Class 11 are shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

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