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Question 28 Chapter 15 – Class 11 Unimax
Prepare trading account, profit and loss account and balance sheet of s . Chandra from the following trial balance.
| Particular | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| Capital drawings | 12,000 | 6,00,000 |
| Machinery | 1,80,000 | |
| Stock (1st April,2019) | 96,000 | |
| Wages | 3,00,000 | |
| Carriage inwards | 3,000 | |
| Salaries | 30,000 | |
| Factory rent | 14,400 | |
| Repairs | 2,400 | |
| Fuel and power | 15,000 | |
| Furniture | 33,000 | |
| Building | 2,40,000 | |
| Sundry debtors and creditors | 1,20,000 | 75,000 |
| Sales purchases | 7,32,000 | 12,21,600 |
| Returns | 21,600 | 12,000 |
| Discount | 4,500 | 1,500 |
| Office expenses | 6,000 | |
| Manufacturing expenses | 3,600 | |
| Bill payable /bill receivable | 30,000 | 51,000 |
| Cash in hand | 14,400 | |
| Cash at bank | 92,400 | |
| Office rent | 10,800 | |
| 19,61,100 | 19,61,100 |
Closing stock was valued ar₹1,20,000.
The solution of Question 28 Chapter 15 – Class 11 Unimax
| Trading A/c, Profit & Loss A/c for the year ended 31st March, 2020 | |||||
| Particular | Amount | Particular | Amount | ||
| To Opening stock | 96,000 | By Sales | 12,21,600 | ||
| To Purchases | 7,32,000 | Less return | 21,600 | 12,00,000 | |
| Less return | 12,000 | 7,20,000 | By Closing stock | 1,20,000 | |
| To Wages | 3,00,000 | ||||
| To Carriage inwards | 3,000 | ||||
| To Factory rent | 14,400 | ||||
| To Fuel & Power | 15,000 | ||||
| To Manu. expenses | 3,600 | ||||
| To Gross profit c/d | 1,68,000 | ||||
| 13,20,000 | 13,20,000 | ||||
| To Salaries | 30,000 | By Gross Profit b/d | 1,68,000 | ||
| To repairs | 2,400 | By Discount | 1,500 | ||
| To Discount | 4,500 | ||||
| To Office expenses | 6,000 | ||||
| To office rent | 10,800 | ||||
| To Net Profit c/d | 1,15,800 | ||||
| 1,69,500 | 1,69,500 | ||||
balance sheet as on 31st March, 2020 | |||||
| Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount | ||
| Capital | 6,00,000 | 1,00,000 | By Machinery | 1,80,000 | |
| Add net profit | 1,15,800 | Furniture | 33,000 | ||
| Less Drawing | 12,000 | 7,03,800 | Building | 2,40,000 | |
| Creditors | 75,000 | Debtors | 1,20,000 | ||
| Bills payable | 51,000 | Bills receivable | 30,000 | ||
| Cash in hand | 14,400 | ||||
| Cash at bank | 92,400 | ||||
| Closing stock | 1,20,000 | ||||
| 8,29,800 | 8,29,800 | ||||
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