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Question 35 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

Question 35 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 35 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

From the following Trial Balance expected from the books of Sharma and sons, prepare Trading and profit & loss account for the year ended 31st December, 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date:

ParticularsDebitCredit
Purchases and sales251,00050,500
Debtors and creditors10,0004,000
Drawings5,500 
Sales returns and purchases returns300250
Discount760 
Insurance300 
Cash2,800 
Stock 1.1.20191,400 
Bad debts500 
Bad debts reserve 1,540
Wages2,800 
Carriage600 
Machinery22,000 
Furniture4,000 
Salaries3,000 
Bank charges500 
B/R and B/P5,5005,000
Trade expenses1,330 
Capital account 29,000
Building4,000 
Total90,29090,290

Adjustments:
(1) Depreciation building @ 5% and Machinery @ 10%.
(2) Trade expenses of ₹ 220 and wages ₹ 200 have not yet been paid.
(3) Allow interest on capital 2 10% p.a.
(4) Make provision for doubtful debts at 12%
(5) Stock on 31st December 2019 ₹ 10,000.
(6) Prepaid insurance premium in ₹ 50. 

The solution of Question 35 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

                         Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Sharma & Sons
                          For the year ended 31st March, 2020
  
Particulars
AmountParticulars
Amount
To Opening stock  1,400By sales50,500 
To purchases25,000  Less: Returns30050,200
Less: Returns250 24,750By Closing stock  
To Wages2,800     
Add: O/S wages200 3,000   
Carriage  600   
To Gross Profit  30,450   
(transferred to P & L A/c)      
   60,200  60,200
To Discount  760By Gross Profit b/d 30,450
To insurance300     
Less: Prepaid insurance50 250   
To Bad debts500     
Add: New reserve for bad debts 1,2001,200     
Less: old reserve for bad debts1,540 160   
To Salaries  3,000   
To Bank charges  500   
To Trade expenses1330     
Add: O/S expenses220 1,550   
To Dep. Building  200   
To Dep. Machinery  2,200   
To Interest on capital  2,900   
To Net Profit  18,930   
(Transferred to capital)      
   30,450  30,450

Balance Sheet of KNHD
As on 31st Dec., 2020

LiabilitiesAmountAssetsAmount
Capital29,000 Debtors10,000  
Add: Net Profit18,930 Less: New reserve1,200 8,800
Less: Drawings5,500 Cash 2,800
Add: IOC2,90045,330Bills receivable 5,500 
Creditors 4,000Machinery22,000  
Bills Payable 5,000Less: Dep2,200 19,800 
Outstanding trade Exp. 220Furniture 4,000 
Outstanding wages 200Building 4,000  
   Less: Dep.2003,800 
   Closing stock  10,000 
   Prepaid insurance 50
  54,750  54,750

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solutions to all questions of Chapter 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments) Unimax – Class 11 are shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

Question 5 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 17 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 30 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 42 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 54 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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