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Question 36 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

Question 36 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 36 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

The following are the Leger balance sheet of Amar Nath as on 31st March 2020:

Balance Balance
Sundry debtors6,000Sales25,000
General expenses1,200Sundry creditors2,000
Factory Rent250Interest received120
Manufacturing wages2,000Purchases returns200
Purchases20,000Discount received180
Furniture and Fixture500Reserve for bad debts200
Carriage and freight on Raw Materials500Capital29,000
Sales returns300Plant and Machinery6,000
Horses, carts and vehicles2,000Bank balance3,300
Advance on Mortgage (Dr. )2,000Cash10
Travelling expenses600Stock 1.4.20195,000
Office salaries2,200Discount allowed220
Drawings2,500Rates, Taxes and insurance120

Prepare Trading A/c, Profit & Loss A/c for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and Balance sheet as on that date. Stock in hand on 31st March ,2020amounted ₹ 7,500. Write off 5% from plant and machinery and 10% for Hotres, Carts and Vehicles and Furniture and Fixtures. Increase the reserve for bad debts to 5% for the value of debtors.

The solution of Question 36 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

                                Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Amar Nath
                                For the year ended 31st March, 2020
  
Particulars
AmountParticulars
Amount
To Opening stock 5,000By sales25,000 
To purchases20,000 Less: Returns30024,700
Less: Returns20019,800By Closing stock 7,500
To Factory Rent 250   
To Manu. wages 2,000   
To Carriage & Freight on Raw Material 500   
To Gross Profit 4,650   
(transferred to P & L A/c)     
  32,200  32,200
To General expenses 1,200By Gross Profit b/d 4,650
To Travelling expenses 600By Interest received 120
To office salaries 2,200By discount received 180
To Discount allowed  220By Net Loss (transferred to capital A/c) 40
To Rates, Tax & Insurance 120   
To Dep. On plant 300   
To Dep. On Horse cart& Vehicle 200   
To Dep. Furniture & Fixtures 50   
To Reserve for bad debts (₹300-200) 100   
  4,990  4,990

Balance Sheet of Amar Nath
As on 31st March,2020

Liabilities AmountAssetsAmount
Capital29,000 Sundry Debtors6,000 
Less: Drawings2,500 Less: Reserve for bad debts3005,700
 26,500 (₹200-₹100)  
Less: Net Loss4026,460Furniture & Fixture500 
Sundry creditors 2,000Less: Dep.50450
   Horse, Car & vehicle,2,000 
   Less: Dep2001,800
   Plant & Machinery6,000 
   Less: Dep.3005,700
   Office premises 2,000
   Bank balance 3,300
   Cash 10
   Closing stock 7,500
   Loan on Mort age 2,000
  28,460  28,460

 

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