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Question 41 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 41 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

From the following Trial Balance of Mr. A prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and a balance sheet as on that date

Trial balance

Debit balanceCredit balance
Drawings5,275Capital59,700
Bills Receivable4,750Loan at 8% on 1.4.201910,000
Machinery14,400Commission received2,820
Debtors (including X for dishonored bills of ₹ 1,000)30,000Creditors 29,815
Wages20,485Sale1,78,215
Returns inwards2,390  
Purchases1,28,295  
Rent2,810  
Stock 1.4.201944,840  
Salaries5,500  
Travelling expenses945  
Insurance200  
Cash9,750  
Repairs1,685  
Interest on loan500  
Discount allowed2,435  
Bad debts1,810  
Furniture4,480  
 2,80,550 2,80,550

The following adjustment are to be made:
(1) Stock in the shop on 31st March 2020 was ₹ 64,480.
(2) Half the amount of X ‘s bill is irrecoverable.
(3) Create a provision of 5% on the debtors.
(4) Wages include ₹ 600 for erection of new machinery.
(5) Depreciation machinery by 5% and furniture by 10%.
(6) Commission include ₹ 300 being commission received in advance.

The solution of Question 41 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

                                                                  Trading and Profit & Loss A/c
                                                            For the year ended 31st March, 2020

ParticularsAmountParticularsAmount
To Opening stock 44,840 By sales 1,78,215 
To purchases 1,28,295 Less: Returns  2,390 1,75,825
To Wages20,485  By Closing stock 64,480
Less: Machinery wages600 19,885    
To Gross Profit 47,285    
(transferred to P & L A/c)     
  2,40,305   2,40,305
To Rent 2,180 By Gross Profit b/d  47,285 
To Salaries 5,500 By Commission received2,820 
To Travelling expenses 945 Less: Advance commission300 2,520 
To Insurance  200    
To Repairs  1,685    
To Interest on loan500    
Add: O/s interest300800   
To Discount allowed 2,435   
To Bad debts1,810    
Add: Provision on debtors1,9503,760   
To Dep. Machinery 750   
To Dep. On Furniture 448   
To Net Profit
(Transferred to capital)
 30,472   
   49,805  49,805 

                                                             Balance Sheet of Mr. A
                                                             AS 0n  31st March, 2020

Liabilities AmountAssetsAmount
Capital59,700  Bills Receivable 4,750 
Add: Net Profit30,472  Machinery14,400  
Less: Drawings5,275 84,897 Add: Wages600  
Loan 10,000 Less: Depreciation750 14,250 
Creditors 29,815 Cash  9,750 
Advance commission 300 Furniture 4,480  
Outstanding interest 300 Less: Depreciation448 4,032 
   Closing stock 64,480 
   Debtors30,000 
   Less: further bad debts500 
   Less: New reserve1,450 28,050
  1,25,312   1,25,312 

 

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solutions to all questions of Chapter 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments) Unimax – Class 11 are shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

Question 2 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 14 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 26 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 39 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 51 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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