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Question 44 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

Question 44 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 44 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

The following balance were extracted form the books of Shri R. Lal on March 3, 2020.

Ledger A/vLedger A/v
Capital1,00,000Rent (Cr.)2,100
Drawings17,600Railway freight on sales16,940
Purchases80,000Carriage inwards2,310
Sales1,40,370Office expenses1,340
Purchases returns2,820Printing and stationery660
Stock on April 1.4.201911,460Postage and telegram820
Bad debts1,400Sundry debtors62,070
Bad debs reserve on 1.4.20193,240Sundry creditors18,920
Rates and Insurance1,300Cash at bank12,400
Discount (Cr.)190Cash in hand2,210
Bills receivable1,240Office furniture3,500
Sales returns4,240Salaries and commission9,870
Wages6,280Addition to Building7,000
Buildings25,000  

Prepare trading and profit and loss account and a balance sheet as on March 31st ,2020 after keeping
in view the following adjustments:
(1) Depreciation old building by ₹ 625 and addition to buildings at 2% and office furniture at 5%.
(2) Write off further bad debts ₹ 570.
(3) Increase the bad debts reserve to 6% if debtors.
(4) On March 31,2020 ₹ 570 are outstanding for salary.
(5) Rent received ₹ 200 on March 31,2020.
(6) Interest on capital at 5% to be charged.
(7) Unexpired insurance ₹ 240.
(8) Stock was valued at ₹14,290 on March 31,2020.

The solution of Question 44 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

                                                            Trading and Profit & Loss A/c of Shri R. Lal                
                                                            For the year ended 31st March, 2020

ParticularsAmountParticularsAmount
To Opening stock 11,460By sales1,40,370 
To purchases80,000 Less: Returns4,2401,36,130
Less: Returns2,82077,180By Closing stock 14,290
To Carriage inwards 2,310   
To Wages 6,280   
To Gross Profit     
(transferred to P & L A/c) 53,190   
  1,50,420  1,50,420
To bad debts1,400 By Gross Profit b/d  53,190
Add: Further bad debts570 By Rent2,100 
Add: New reserve3,690 Add: Accrued rent2002,300
Less: Old reserve3,2402,420By Discount 190
To Dep. On old building 625   
To Dep. On addition building 140   
To Dep. On office furniture 175   
To Salaries and commission9,870    
Add: O/S Salary5701,0,440   
To interest on capital 5,000   
To Rates & insurance1,300    
Less: prepaid insurance 2401,060   
To Railway freight on sales 16,940   
To Office expenses 1,340   
To Printing and stationery 660   
To Postage and telegram 820   
To Net Profit
(Transferred to capital)
 16,060   
  55,680  55,680

                                                             Balance Sheet of Shri R.LAL 
                                                             AS 0n  31st March, 2020

Liabilities AmountAssetsAmount
Capital1,00,000 Bills Receivable 1,240
Add: Net Profit16,060 Sundry debtors62,070 
Add: Interest on capital5,000 Less: further bad debts570 
Less: Drawings17,6001,03,460Less: New reserve3,69057,810
Outstanding salary 570Cash at bank 12,400
Sundry creditors 18,920Cash in hand 2,210
   Office furniture3,500 
   Less: Depreciation1753,325
   Building25,000 
   Less: Depreciation62524,375
   Addition to Building7,000 
   Less: Depreciation14024,375
   Accrued Rent 200
   Prepaid insurance 240
   Closing stock 14,290
  1,22,950  1,22,950

 

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solutions to all questions of Chapter 16 – Financial Statements (With Adjustments) Unimax – Class 11 are shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

Question 3 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 15 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 28 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax 

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Question 40 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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Question 52 Chapter No 16 – Class 11 Unimax

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