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Question no 78 Chapter 1- Class 12 Part 2 Unimax

Question no 78 Chapter 1- Class 12 Part 2 Unimax

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Question no 78 Chapter 1- Class 12 Part 2 Unimax

ABC Ltd. invited applications for 75,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 3. The money was called as follows:

On application₹ 2 per share
On allotment₹ 6 per share
On first ₹ 3 per share
On final call₹ 2 per share

The company received applications for 93,000 shares. Applications for 3,000 shares were totally rejected and their money was refunded. Rest of the allotment was done on pro-rata basis. The excess money with application was adjusted against amount due on allotment.
A to whom 600 shares were allotted paid only application money. On his failure to pay allotment and first call, his shares were forfeited and reissued for ₹ 9 per share as fully paid shares. Find call was received from remaining shareholders.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of ABC Ltd.

The solution of Question no 78 Chapter 1- Class 12 Part 2 Unimax: –

Journal

Date  Particulars
L.F.DebitCredit
 Bank A/cDr. 1,86,000 
 To Equity share application A/c   1,86,000
 (Being application money received on 93000 shares @ ₹ 2 each)    
 Equity shares application A/cDr. 1,86,000 
 To Equity shares capital A/c  1,50,000
 To Equity share allotment A/c  30,000
 To Bank A/c  6,000
 (Being application money transferred to share capital a/c and share allotment & balance amount on 3000 shares refunded)    
 Equity share allotment A/cDr. 4,50,000 
 To Equity shares capital A/c  2,25,000
 To Securities premium reserve A/c  2,25,000
 (Being allotment money due on 75,000 share @ ₹ 6 per share including 3 premium)    
 Bank A/cDr. 4,16,640 
 To Equity share allotment A/c  4,16,640
 (Being received on allotment money)     
 Equity share 1st call A/cDr. 2,25,000 
 To Equity shares capital A/c  2,25,000
 (Being first call money due on 75,000 shares @ ₹ 3 per shares)   
 Bank A/cDr. 2,23,200 
 To Equity shares 1st call A/c  2,23,200
 (Being first call money received on 74400 shares @ ₹ 3 per share)   
 Equity share capital A/cDr. 4800 
 Securities premium A/cDr. 1800 
 To Equity share allotment A/c  3360
 To Equity first call A/c  1800
 To Share forfeited A/c  1440
 (Being 600 shares of shareholder A forfeited due to non-payment of allotment and first call money)   
 Equity share second & final call A/cDr. 1,48,800 
 To Equity shares capital A/c   1,48,800
 (Being second & final call money due on 74400 shares @ ₹ 2 per share)    
 Bank A/cDr.  1,48,800 
 To Equity share second call A/c   1,48,800
 (Being second & final call money received on74400 shares @ ₹ 2 per share)    
 Bank A/cDr. 5400 
 Share forfeited A/cDr. 600 
 To Equity share capital A/c   6000
 (Being 600 forfeited shares reissued @ ₹ 9 per share as fully paid up)    
 Share forfeited A/cDr. 840 
 To capital reserve A/c   840
 (Being profit on 600 forfeited transferred to capital reserve A/c)    

Working Note:

 Shares appliedShares allotted
Lot 190,00075,000
Lot 23,000Nil
 93,00075,000

1 Table showing adjustment of excess amount received on application.

 Lot 1Lot 2total
No. of shares applied90,0003,00093,000
Less: no. of shares allotted7500Nil75,000
Over subscription15,000300018,000
    
 
Excess amount received on application30,0006,00036,000
Less: amount adjusted on allotment30,000Nil30,000
Refunded to be madeNil60006000

2 Net Amount received on allotment

No. of share allotted to Mr. A shareholder =600 share 
No. of shares applied by Mr. A shareholder = 600*9000/75000720share
 
Application money received 720 shares = 720*21440
Less: actual application amount on 600 shares = 600*21200
 240
 
Allotment amount due Mr. It on 600 shares 600*63600
Less: Excess application money adjusted240
Amount not paid by Mr. A3360
Total amount due on allotment 75000*64,50,000
Less: application money already adjusted30,000
 420000
Less: amount not paid by Mr. A3360
Net amount received on allotment416640

4 Calculation of amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve

  
Amount forfeited on 600 shares held by A 1440
Less: Discount on allowed on reissued shares 600
Balance credited to capital reserve a/c 840

End of Solution


Check Out the Solution of all questions for this chapter:

The solution to all questions of Chapter No. 1 – Company Accounts (Share Capital) Class 12 Unimax is shown as follows, click on the image of the question to get the solution.

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If you’re a student enrolled in the Punjab School Education Board Class 12, exploring a wide range of books to cover the syllabus thoroughly is essential. While the prescribed textbooks are undoubtedly valuable, supplementing your studies with additional resources can enhance your understanding and knowledge. Consider checking out other books that align with the curriculum, offering different perspectives and insights on the subjects you’re studying. These supplementary materials can provide you with alternative explanations, practice questions, and examples that may aid in clarifying complex concepts. Moreover, exploring diverse sources can expose you to various writing styles and viewpoints, fostering a broader understanding of the subjects. So, seize the opportunity to expand your learning by delving into other books that can complement your studies and contribute to your academic growth.

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