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In this article, will discuss the Class 12 Commerce Syllabus as per PSEB Guidelines. The Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) has carefully constructed a comprehensive and well-rounded syllabus for students of the Commerce stream in Class 12. This syllabus is designed to help students gain a deep understanding of the commercial and financial world, equipping them with knowledge and skills for future careers in business, finance, and related fields. Here, we provide an outline of the subject-wise Syllabus for the Class 12 Commerce Stream as per PSEB guidelines.
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus as per PSEB Guidelines
Accountancy II:
The syllabus covers accounting for partnership firms, accounting for companies, analysis of financial statements, cash flow statements, and project work. It aims to enable students to analyze financial statements and make decisions using the information they contain.
Economics:
The syllabus covers micro and macroeconomics, including introduction to microeconomics, consumer equilibrium and demand, producer behavior and supply, forms of market and price determination, national income and related aggregates, money and banking, and government budget and the economy.
Business Studies:
The syllabus covers the nature and significance of management, principles of management, business environment, planning, organizing, staffing, directing, controlling, financial management, financial markets, marketing, and consumer protection.
Fundamental Of E-Business
Information technology has a great influence on all aspects of our life. All our workplaces and living environments are being computerized. To prepare students to work in these environments, they must be exposed to various applications of information technology. One of the important applications of IT is e-business. The term applies to the use of computer networks to search and retrieve information in support of human and corporate decision-making. It is a modern business methodology that addresses the needs of business organizations, merchants, and consumers to out costs while improving the quality of goods and services and increasing the speed of service- delivery. This exposure will enable the students to enter the world with confidence, harmoniously live in these environments, and contribute to productivity.
English:
The syllabus includes prose, poetry, drama, and an emphasis on writing skills and grammar. It prepares students for various competitive exams and future academic pursuits.
Punjabi:
The syllabus covers Punjabi literature and culture, with an emphasis on prose, poetry, and drama in Punjabi, preparing students for competitive exams and future studies.
Environment Education:
The syllabus covers the environmental education.
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Conclusion
The Syllabus for class 12 Commerce as per PSEB Guidelines is designed to provide a strong foundation in business, economics, and finance. It prepares students for further studies in these fields as well as for various competitive exams. Students should refer to the official PSEB website or their school-provided resources for the most accurate and detailed information.
Please note that the syllabus is regularly updated to keep pace with changes in the commercial and financial world. Hence, students should stay up-to-date with the latest syllabus and study material to excel in their exams.
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Check out the Solution of Various Books of Accountancy for Class 12 For PSEB
Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) Solutions of Usha Publication.
If you’re a student enrolled in the Punjab School Education Board Class 12, it’s essential to explore a wide range of books to cover the syllabus thoroughly. While the prescribed textbooks are undoubtedly valuable, supplementing your studies with additional resources can enhance your understanding and knowledge. Consider checking out other books that align with the curriculum, offering different perspectives and insights on the subjects you’re studying. These supplementary materials can provide you with alternative explanations, practice questions, and examples that may aid in clarifying complex concepts. Moreover, exploring diverse sources can expose you to a variety of writing styles and viewpoints, fostering a broader understanding of the subjects. So, seize the opportunity to expand your learning by delving into other books that can complement your studies and contribute to your academic growth.
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